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Volume 6 Number 34
| Achrei | 10 April 2011 - 14 Nisan 5771 |
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Dedicated to Jewish women around the world who are preparing with love and devotion to provide their families and friends all that is necessary to have a kosher and freilich Pesach | | For more information about dedications |
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BAAL SHEM TOV
GENESIS Mystical Stories on the Weekly Torah Portion Volume 1
Two Baal Shem Tov stories for each week's Torah portion by Tzvi Meir Cohn, Founder and Executive Director of the Baal Shem Tov Foundation.
Order your copy.
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This week's edition of the Baal Shem Tov Times relates to parsha
Metzora. There is the continuing selection for the Origins of the Baal Shem Tov, a Baal Shem Tov story and other teachings relating to Metzora and other topics.
PLEASE help spread the teachings of the Baal Shem Tov by forwarding this edition of the Baal Shem Tov Times to a friend or relative, and making a copy for your home and synagogue.
Blessings that you should have a restful and holy Shabbos.

Tzvi Meir Cohn (Howard M. Cohn, Patent & Trademark Attorney) Founder and Executive Director Baal Shem Tov Foundation |
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ORIGINS OF THE BAAL SHEM TOV |
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OBST 30
In the last weeks selection, Reb Adam Baal Shem Tov helped the merchant protect himself from a priest-sorcerer that was trying to kill him. The merchant lost a finger in what occured. |
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On the following day the merchant wished to return home. "You may go home," the Baal Shem told him, "but when you enter your city, do not go directly to your house. First go to a relative's house and hide there. After two or three weeks you may emerge from hiding. If the priest happens to meet you and ask you how you managed to save yourself from his arrows, you are to answer that a holy man of your people saved you. He will ask you to summon me to see whose power is truly greater, and will threaten you with your life if I do not appear. Have no fear. Set a date and then notify me and I will come."
The merchant did as told. He traveled home and went to a relative's home. He remained there in hiding and no one knew of his whereabouts. After two weeks he emerged from his hiding place. He met many people on the street and they all asked for his health. But he didn't come across the priest.
It was in the third week of his return that he met the priest in the marketplace. The priest greeted him and said, "Welcome back." Then he asked, "Tell me, who saved you from destruction?"
"A Jewish man saved me from those who plotted against my life," answered the merchant.
"If you do not bring that man before me, I'll have you killed," said the priest.
The merchant calmly listened to his words and replied, "Set the date that you wish to see him. I will let him know and I guarantee that he will appear on time."
The sorceror set the date and the merchant notified Reb Adam. The priest prepared a lavish feast for all the noblemen in the area so that they should also witness the marvels he would perform for the Jew who was now on his way towards him with a shepherd's knapsack flung over his shoulder. When the rabbi arrived, the merchant went to the priest to tell him of the arrival.
"Let him come in three hours time," said the priest.
At the appointed hour, Reb Adam came to the priest's house. He saw all the noblemen seated at the laden tables, partaking of the food and drink spread before them.
As Reb Adam's feet stepped upon the threshhold of the priest's house, the priest called out to his guest, Reb Adam, "Perform a wonder for us. Show all these noblemen some marvelous deed."
"I am no wonder-maker," answered the Baal Shem simply. "If I see you perform a feat, however, I imagine that I can imitate it."
To be continued. . . . . .
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Freely adapted by Tzvi Meir HaCohane (Howard M. Cohn, Patent Attorney) from a story in Sipurei Kedoshim as translated in Tales of the Baal Shem Tov by Y.Y. Klapholtz. |
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THE BOOK OF MYSTERIES
All of the knowledge of power that Yisrael Baal Shem Tov ever possessed was contained in the secret book that he had received from Rabbi Adam Baal Shem.
After the Baal Shem Tov had returned from his journey to the Ancient Land, he prepared for his journey to eternity.
Then Rabbi Adam came down to the Baal Shem Tov and said, "You have no more need of this Book. The Book is in your heart."
Rabbi Yisrael asked, "Who shall have it after me?" That was the Book of Mysteries that had been given only to seven. It was given to Adam, and to Abraham, to Joseph, and to Joshua ben Nun, to Solomon, to Rabbi Adam Baal Shem, and to Rabbi Yisrael Baal Shem Tov, the son of Rabbi Eleazer. And the eighth one to possess the Book of Wisdom shall be the Messiah, Son of David.
The Baal Shem Tov and Rabbi Adam went up into the mountains. They found a great stone. Rabbi Adam touched the stone, and the stone split open. Within the stone, Rabbi Yisrael placed the Book of Wisdom. Then he touched the stone, and the stone closed.
And so it was.
Freely adapted by Tzvi Meir HaCohane (Howard M. Cohn, Patent Attorney) from a story found in CLASSIC CHASSIDIC TALES by Meyer Levin. |
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SEFER BAAL SHEM TOV
The Teachings Of The Baal Shem Tov On Prayer |
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And he shall make atonement for the holy place, because of the uncleanness of the children of Israel, and because of their transgressions, even all their sins; and so shall he do for the tent of meeting, that dwells with them amidst their impurity." (Achrei Mot 16:16)
My Master showed a clear proof that pride is worse than sin. Regarding all sins and impurities, the verse states "[He] dwells with them amidst their impurity." However, about the arrogant, the Talmud expounds: "He and I (G-d) cannot dwell in the same world, as it says 'the haughty of eye and proud of heart, him will I not suffer'" (Psalms 101:5).
Tzafnah Paneach, Yisro, p. 76d
I heard that the Baal Shem Tov would even draw sinners close to him, as long as they were not arrogant, and would push away Torah scholars, who were not sinners, if they were arrogant. "When a person is a sinner and knows it," he said, "and is therefore humbled, G-d is with him; for He 'dwells with them amidst their impurity.' However, this other one, though not a sinner, is arrogant, and G-d is not with him, for 'He and I cannot dwell in the same world.'"
Pri Chaim, Avos 4:4 |
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DIVINE LIGHT
The Mystical Light Of The Baal Shem Tov |
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29.When Reb Dov Ber first wanted to take leave of the Baal Shem Tov, the latter objected. In fact, the Baal Shem Tov repeatedly prevented Reb Dov Ber from going. Reb Dov Ber asked the Baal Shem Tov why he did not want him to leave. The Baal Shem Tov replied that his ownmind was like a flowing spring, and the more water drawn from a flowing spring, the more strongly it flows.[1] [2]
[1]The Degel Machane Ephraim (Rabbi Moshe Ephriam of Sudlikov 1740-1800), a great grandson of the Baal Shem Tov, writes that "In relation to his friends who heed him, who are like students, each person is a fountain of wisdom that flows ever-stronger - the more his students draw from him, the more robust the fountain's flow. As long as the Maggid was with the Baal Shem Tov, the latter would reveal spiritual insights. If the Maggid were to leave, the Baal Shem Tov's "spring" would flow less."
[2] Lev Sameach,Bereishis,p. 6
From DIVINE LIGHT by Tzvi Meir Cohn
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HEART OF PRAYER
Anthology of the Teachings of the Baal Shem Tov on Prayer |
9-d8 The true desire of holy sparks that enter your mind as foreign thoughts during prayer is for you to repair and redeem them from the depths of the impure shells. If your do not study Torah and pray with love and fear of G-d, your words will not ascend.[1] And all more so if you have foreign thoughts, which are called "invalid offerings," - for they are given over to the "externalities." When you repent, however, you uplift those holy sparks and they enter you mind as foreign thoughts during prayer or Torah study. These are your very sins that fight against you. Their true desire, however, is for you to repair and redeem them from the depths of the impure shells. You do this by trembling at the realization that they are your sins, and realizing that you must regret them. Toldos Yaakov Yosef, p. 158a
[1] Tikkunei Zohar, p. 25b
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KESER SHEM TOV
An anthology of Teachings on the Torah by the Baal Shem Tov |
Kst 70
"G-d saw that [Moses] went to look, and He called out to him, 'Moses, Moses'."[1]
The Baal Shem Tov taught:[2]
Moses was initially concerned that this vision before him was not a holy vision, until G-d called out to him, "Moses, Moses." Only then did Moses respond, "Here I am."
For Moses' soul, as alluded to by his name, encompasses all worlds, which is why Moses could not comprehend his own name, as we shall see. For just as the Divine presence encompasses all worlds - the inanimate, the vegetable, the good and the evil - so does Moses' name: the first letter mem, which alludes to the Divine Malkhuth/presence, also encompasses all things, while the second letter shin encompasses all spirits, and the last letter heh encompasses all souls. Therefore, Moses' difficulty in comprehending the Menorah, the shekel, and the New Moon (HaChodesh), alludes to his difficulty in comprehending his own name (Moses = Mosheh), his own essence, since his name also encompassed good and evil. Furthermore, his difficulty was also in comprehending how the Divine presence Itself, the Shekhinah, is the Ultimate Unity, since It encompasses the antitheses of good and evil, yet remains One Indivisible Unity. Thus, he was confused how he, whose name was Moses, which encompassed these antitheses, could bring about such Unity. Indeed, tradition records that Moses had the tendency to be a kidnapper/gambler.[3]
However, the truth is that evil is a vehicle for good, as we find in the teaching that Pharaoh brought the Jewish people to repentance by pursuing them,[4] or by the fact that beholding the ways of the wicked brings a righteous person satisfaction and pleasure that he is not like that. This arousal of pleasure from contrast to evil exists in all worlds, and evil itself also has a virtual elevation from this, only that when good rises in this way, all evil is dissolved in the process.[5] And in the same way, all evil thoughts can be vehicles of elevation.[6]
Thus, Moses did not answer G-d after the first call of his name, since he did not comprehend how Unity could be achieved, for when the lowest spiritual levels were revealed, as symbolized by the bush, all their higher spiritual sources were also revealed to him. Therefore, Moses could not understand why evil - as represented by the bush - was not "burnt" by those sublime spiritual levels. Then G-d called out to him again, "Moses," alluding that the Ultimate Unity is achieved specifically by the union of the lowest levels with the highest. Only then did Moses say, "Here I am."[7]
[2] Ben Porath Yoseph 126c.
[3] Tractate Bekhoroth 5a. The two alternatives are given by Rashi and Tosafoth, respectively, and neither interpretation is very complementary. Furthermore, there is a Midrash in which a king versed in physiognomy requests to see a portrait of Moses, and upon seeing it remarks that this person possesses all the worst traits in the world. The point is that Moses grew to become Moses not only despite, but because he had to overcome the existential human inner conflict between good and evil tendencies. And the spiritual light that appeared with him at birth, as according to oral tradition, was not a manifestation of his inborn perfection, but of his potential to unify these dichotomous elements within his personality into and towards the singular goal of serving G-d, as in this teaching.
[6] This idea is alluded to in #69 and expounded upon in #39.
[7] As mentioned in n. 2 in #69, there are two ways of dealing with evil: subduing it or transforming it. When Moses first saw the fire of the burning bush, he understood the fire to symbolize that the bush, representing evil, as said in the text, must be "burnt," and subdued. But then he saw that the fire was not consuming the bush - which he understood to mean that all efforts to vanquish evil are doomed to fail. If so, he thought, that evil is an existential reality, does this not point to Duality, to an existence outside of G-d? But then G-d called out to him a second time, "Moses," thereby alluding to him that he, too, was a seeming duality - a "lower" and an "upper" Moses: a very human Moses with all human frailties and weaknesses, but also a "G-dly" Moses, and both were parts of his unique singularity. Then Moses realized that the fire in the bush was not symbolizing destructive power of fire, but its "light" - the potential of transformation. Then Moses realized that both evil and good are really part of the One. Then Moses answered, "Here I am" - an integrated one. |
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The Baal Shem Tov Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, uses emails, teleclasses and other material to spread and publicize the Torah of the Baal Shem Tov throughout the world. Please visit us at www.baalshemtov.com to learn more about the Baal Shem Tov and the work of the Foundation.
The goal of the Foundation is to hasten the imminent coming of the Moshiach (Messiah) by acting on the answer of the Moshiach to the Baal Shem Tov's question: 'When are you coming Master?' (The Moshiach answered) "When your teachings have become well-known and revealed throughout the world, and when your well springs have spread outwards, imparting to others what I have taught you, so that they too will be able to perform contemplative unifications and ascents of the soul..." [quoted from a letter from the Baal Shem Tov to his brother-in-law Rabbi Gershon Kitover.]
One of the major projects of the Baal Shem Tov Foundation is the World Wide Mezuzah Campaign whose goal is to insure that every Jewish person in the world has a kosher Mezuzah attached to the doorpost of their home. Please visit www.mezuzah.net for more information.
Tzvi Meir is always available for questions and to support your work in this area.
Tzvi Meir Cohn (Howard M. Cohn, Patent Attorney) Suite 300, Pepper Pike Place
30195 Chagrin Boulevard
Cleveland, OH 44124 800-613-0955 bst_times@baalshemtov.com www.baalshemtov.com
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| | Yisrael Ben Moreinu Rabbeinu HaRav Rav Eliezer KoesB (presently in) Mezibush | | Signature of the Baal Shem Tov |
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